The Exciting World of Arch Studies

What is the oldest known type of arch?

a. corbel arch

b. groin arch

c. round arch

d. none of the above

Answer:

The oldest known type of arch is the corbel arch.

Architectural arches have played a significant role in various civilizations throughout history. Among the different types of arches, the corbel arch stands out as the oldest known type. This type of arch is characterized by stones stacked horizontally and slightly inwards until they meet at the top. The corbel arch was used by ancient builders to create openings in structures such as tombs, chambers, and passageways.

Although the corbel arch is the oldest known type of arch, it is important to note that there are many other types of arches that have been developed over time, each with its own unique characteristics and applications. Arches not only serve a functional purpose in supporting structures but also contribute to the aesthetic appeal of architectural designs.

Studying the evolution of arches provides valuable insights into the architectural and engineering practices of different cultures and societies. It showcases the creativity and ingenuity of human beings in designing and constructing lasting structures that continue to inspire awe and admiration to this day.