The Mutualistic Relationship Between Hibiscus Flowers and Bumblebees

What type of relationship exists between hibiscus flowers and bumblebees that eat hibiscus nectar and transfer the pollen of the hibiscus flower?

a) Commensalism

b) Parasitism

c) Mutualism

d) Competition

Answer:

The correct answer is: c) Mutualism

The relationship between hibiscus flowers and bumblebees is a mutualistic one. These two organisms engage in a mutually beneficial relationship known as mutualism.

When bumblebees feed on the nectar of hibiscus flowers, they inadvertently transfer pollen from one flower to another. This process, known as pollination, is crucial for the reproduction of hibiscus plants. In return, the bumblebees receive food in the form of nectar from the flowers.

This mutualistic relationship benefits both the hibiscus flowers and the bumblebees, as they rely on each other for survival and reproduction.