The Power of Calorimetry: Unveiling the Mysteries of Heat Transfer

1. What is the specific heat of water?

Options: 2.59 J/gºC, 4.18 J/gºC, 6.03 J/gºC, 8.47 J/gºC, 10.92 J/gºC

1. What is the specific heat of water?

The specific heat of water is 4.184 J/gºC.

Specific heat is the amount of heat required to raise the temperature of one gram of a substance by one degree Celsius. Water has a high specific heat capacity of 4.184 J/gºC, which means it can absorb or release a large amount of heat energy without undergoing drastic temperature changes. This property of water plays a crucial role in moderating Earth's climate and sustaining life.

Understanding the specific heat of water is essential in various scientific disciplines, including chemistry, physics, and environmental science. It allows us to calculate the amount of heat involved in processes like heating, cooling, and phase changes involving water.