Suspension Cables in Civil Engineering Structures
What is the term for a cable used to anchor a set of secondary cables in a suspension structure?
Option 1: Boundary cable
Option 2: Tether cable
Option 3: Reinforcement cable
Option 4: Suspension cable
Final answer: The term for the main cable in a suspension structure is a suspension cable, which is integral for weight distribution and defining the structure's curve.
Answer:
The term for the main cable in a suspension structure is a suspension cable, which is essential for weight distribution and defining the structure's curve.
In civil engineering, suspension cables play a vital role in the construction of various structures, most notably suspension bridges. These cables are responsible for anchoring a set of secondary cables and bearing the weight of the structure. The main cable, known as a suspension cable, is critical for distributing the load evenly and defining the curve of the structure.
Suspension cables are designed to withstand significant tension and loads. For example, in the design of suspension bridges like the Golden Gate Bridge, these cables are carefully calculated to ensure they can support the weight of the bridge and endure environmental factors such as wind and vibrations.
Additionally, suspension cables are used in other applications, such as ski resort gondola systems. In this scenario, the cables must withstand the weight of the gondola and passengers while ensuring safety and functionality. Engineers must consider factors like maximum tension and cable dimensions to guarantee the system's reliability.
Overall, suspension cables are a crucial component in civil engineering structures, providing stability, support, and defining the iconic curves of suspension bridges and similar constructions.