Preventing and Treating Diaper Rash in Newborns
What should the nurse do next if a new mother notes a reddened area on her newborn's buttock?
A. Have nursery staff members change the infant's diaper
B. Use both lotion and powder to protect the involved area
C. Request that the practitioner prescribe a topical ointment
D. Encourage the mother to cleanse the area and change the diaper more often
Answer
The nurse should encourage the mother to cleanse the area and change the diaper more often as a way to prevent or treat diaper rash on her newborn's buttock.
When a new mother notices a reddened area on her newborn's buttock, it is likely a sign of diaper rash. The nurse should encourage the mother to cleanse the area and change the diaper more often (option D). Diaper rash is commonly caused by prolonged exposure to moisture and irritants such as urine and feces. By keeping the area clean and dry, the rash can be prevented or treated.
Using lotion and powder (option B) may further irritate the skin, and prescribing a topical ointment (option C) may not be necessary for mild diaper rash. Having nursery staff members change the infant's diaper (option A) may not address the underlying cause of the rash.